AWD vs. 4WD: What’s the Difference?

Customers searching O’Brien Mitsubishi of Normal for new SUVs often ask, “AWD vs. 4WD, what’s the difference?” While both systems send power to all four wheels, their differences matter in their handling and capability. While the lines have blurred with recent technological improvements to both systems, they don’t mean the same thing.

How They Are Similar

As their names suggest, both systems send power from the engine to all four wheels to maximize the traction you get while driving. Both are superior to two-wheel drive vehicles in icy or slippery conditions. That’s where the similarities end, however.

How They Differ

All-wheel drive systems send power from the engine using a variable connection, which allows your vehicle to adjust where the power is needed on the fly at any speed. Four-wheel drive systems use a transfer case to send power equally between the front and rear wheels, optimizing performance for low speeds and more challenging conditions.

How to Choose What Is Best

Both types of systems have their pros and cons. AWD vehicles are built for highway driving even in slippery conditions, but they’re not designed for muddy or rocky surfaces.

Four-wheel drive systems are built for offroad conditions and high obstacles like snow drifts or sinking mud. These are mainly used in trucks and SUVs and are best used for hauling or extremely difficult conditions.

Test Drive Your Next AWD or 4WD Vehicle in Normal Today

Unless you foresee using your SUV for heavy off-roading, you’ll find the all-wheel drive system in a crossover like the Mitsubishi Outlander is well-suited to your needs. To experience a smooth and capable all-wheel drive system in action, visit O’Brien Mitsubishi of Normal for a test drive. Our expert staff can walk you through your options so you can choose confidently.